Mold thrives in warm, humid, dark environments. Spores are dormant forms of mold that gain access to building interior through AC ducts and on humans and pets coming in and out of doors. Once inside, they settle in and await an opportunity to grow. When a leak or other type of moisture intrusion becomes active, the spores begin to actively divide and create a mold growth.
Even if you do not normally suffer from allergies, a mold exposure can cause the same symptoms. However is you do suffer from allergies, you will react even more severely to a mold exposure. Also at risk of a bad reaction are asthma sufferers. The symptoms are runny nose, nasal congestion, red itchy eyes and skin rashes. Immunocompromised people may be more susceptible to infections from mold such as sinusitis or pneumonia.
Just because you don’t see mold does not mean the coast is clear. Mold usually remains hidden behind drywall, in attics, in closets with heat emitting machinery, or in wet areas like bathrooms and kitchens. If mold is visible this could mean a serious infestation. It is wise to have the mold cleaned by a remediation company because if cleaned improperly, spores can spread and another mold growth can occur..
Cleaning mold infestations requires proper protective equipment including masks, gloves and eye protection. The EPA recommends any size mold infestation greater than 10 square feet be treated by an experienced professional company.
To keep mold growth at bay, install adequate ventilation by way of exhaust fans or opening windows to any rooms prone to moisture/humidity build up. Such areas are kitchens, laundry rooms and restrooms.
Some other tips for moisture control: